Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Terapi Infus Mempengaruhi Kejadian Plebitis dan Kenyamanan Pasien

Wayunah Wayunah, Elly Nurachmah, Sigit Mulyono


DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jki.v16i2.12


Abstract


Plebitis adalah salah satu komplikasi terapi infus. Salah satu faktor penyebab plebitis adalah kurang terampilnya perawat saat melakukan pemasangan infus. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan perawat tentang terapi infus dengan kejadian plebitis dan kenyamanan. Jenis penelitian analitic-corelational dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 65 perawat pelaksana rawat inap dan 65 pasien yang dipasang infus. Hasil menunjukkan 50,8% perawat memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik, angka kejadian plebitis sebesar 40%, dan 53,8% merasa nyaman dengan pemasangan infus. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan perawat tentang terapi infus dengan kejadian plebitis (p=0,000; α=0,05), dan dengan kenyamanan (p=0,000; α=0,05). Direkomendasikan untuk perawat agar meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pemasangan infus sehingga komplikasi dan ketidaknyamanan akibat pemasangan infus dapat dikurangi.

Keywords


pengetahuan, plebitis, kenyamanan, terapi infus

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References


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