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Articles
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Published: 2013-07-13

Kompres Dingin Dapat Menurunkan Nyeri Anak Usia Sekolah Saat Pemasangan Infus

Akademi Keperawatan Yakpermas, Banyumas 53181, Indonesia; Program Studi Magister, Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
kompres dingin kompres hangat skala nyeri

Abstract

Prosedur pemasangan infus dapat menimbulkan nyeri dan trauma pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres hangat dan dingin kering terhadap skala nyeri anak usia sekolah saat pemasangan infus. Desain penelitian yang digunakan kuasi eksperimen post test only non equivalent control group yang terbagi dalam tiga kelompok yaitu kompres hangat (15 responden), kompres dingin (15 responden), dan kontrol (15 responden). Hasil uji statistik dengan Anova menunjukkan ada perbedaan bermakna antara pengaruh pada ketiga kelompok terhadap skala nyeri (p= 0,0001; α= 0,05) dan hasil uji post hock menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kompres dingin mempunyai mean difference paling besar yaitu -4,267. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka kompres dingin lebih efektif menurunkan nyeri, oleh karena itu kompres dingin lebih disarankan untuk digunakan dalam menurunkan nyeri pada anak yang dilakukan prosedur pemasangan infus.

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How to Cite

Indriyani, P., Hayati, H., & Chodidjah, S. (2013). Kompres Dingin Dapat Menurunkan Nyeri Anak Usia Sekolah Saat Pemasangan Infus. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 16(2), 93–100. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v16i2.7