Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Articles
VIEWS: 117
Published: 2024-11-29

Effectiveness of Massive Open Online Course on Risk Communication Knowledge in Global Health Emergencies Among Nurses

Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang
Faculty of Education, University Malaya, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang
global health emergencies massive open online courses (MOOCs) nurse risk communication

Abstract

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have transformed education. The minimal usage of MOOCs in nursing education reveals a lack of continuous healthcare professional development. Although MOOCs are recognized as a viable means of continuing education for healthcare professionals, their application and content specifically tailored to healthcare have remained unexplored. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a dedicated Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) designed to enhance nurses' risk communication knowledge in global health emergencies through testing with a small nurse sample in a pilot trial. This preliminary examination seeks participant feedback and insights. A quasi-experimental research design was conducted, employing a one-group pre-test and post-test design using the convenience sampling method with 40 registered nurses from the medical center of International Islamic University Malaysia. These nurses engaged in a four-week MOOC hosted on i-Taleem (the university's eLearning platform), focusing on knowledge about risk communication. Pre- and post-course questionnaires were administered, and the data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0's paired t-test. The study showed a significant improvement in test scores with a p-value of 0.022, which is less than the predetermined significance level of 0.05. Consequently, the alternate hypothesis (HA) is accepted, signifying a substantial improvement in nurses' knowledge of risk communication in global health emergencies. Additionally, this study provides the framework for the widespread implementation of such instructional interventions in nursing education and professional development.

Keywords: global health emergencies, massive open online courses (MOOCs), nurse, risk communication

 

Abstrak

Efektivitas Massive Open Online Course terhadap Pengetahuan Komunikasi Risiko di Kalangan Perawat dalam Keadaan Darurat Kesehatan Global.Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) telah mengubah pendidikan. Minimnya penggunaan MOOCs dalam pendidikan keperawatan menunjukkan kurangnya pengembangan profesional berkelanjutan di bidang kesehatan. Meskipun MOOCs diakui sebagai sarana yang layak untuk melanjutkan pendidikan bagi para profesional kesehatan, penerapan dan kontennya yang secara khusus dirancang untuk perawatan kesehatan masih belum dieksplorasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektivitas kursus MOOC yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan komunikasi risiko perawat dalam keadaan darurat kesehatan global melalui pengujian dengan uji coba terhadap sampel perawat dalam skala kecil. Pengujian awal studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui umpan balik dan wawasan peserta. Desain penelitian kuasi-eksperimental menggunakan pre-test dan post-test satu kelompok dengan menggunakan metode convenience sampling terhadap 40 perawat terdaftar di pusat kesehatan universitas. Perawat ini terlibat dalam kursus MOOC selama empat minggu yang diselenggarakan di i-Taleem platform (platform eLearning universitas), memfokuskan pengetahuan tentang komunikasi risiko. Kuesioner pre- dan post-course diberikan, dan data dianalisis menggunakan Paired-T test SPSS versi 20.0. Studi ini menunjukkan peningkatan nilai yang signifikan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,022, lebih kecil dari tingkat signifikansi yang telah ditentukan yaitu 0,05. Alhasil, hipotesis alternatif (HA) diterima, menandakan peningkatan substansial dalam pengetahuan perawat tentang komunikasi risiko dalam keadaan darurat kesehatan global. Studi ini memberikan kerangka kerja untuk penerapan intervensi instruksional secara luas dalam pendidikan keperawatan dan pengembangan profesional.

Kata Kunci: darurat kesehatan global, komunikasi risiko, massive open online courses (MOOCs), perawat

References

  1. Aboagye, A.K., Dai, B., & Bakpa, E.K. (2020). The effect of risk communication on the nurses' task and contextual performance in disease outbreak control in Ghana: Application of the cause model. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 35 (4), 922–938. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2978.
  2. Albelbisi, N.A., & Yusop, F.D. (2020). Systematic review of a nationwide MOOC initiative in Malaysian higher education system. Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 18 (4), 288–299. doi: 10.34190/EJEL.20.18.4.002.
  3. Aung, K.T., Ali N.A.M, Zaid, M.M., & Shaharzan, N.J. (2022). Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) in Continuous Nursing Education (CNE): Contributions and challenges: A review. IIUM Medical Journal Malaysia, 21 (2), 29–34. doi: 10.31436/imjm.v21i2.1913.
  4. Bendezu-Quispe, G., Quijano-Escate, R., Hernández-Vásquez, A., Inga-Berrospi, F., & Condor, D.F. (2020). Massive open online courses for continuing education for nursing professionals in Peru. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 28, e3297. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3803.3297.
  5. Dinh, N.B.K., Zhu, C., Nguyet, D.A., & Qi, Z. (2022). Uncovering factors predicting the effectiveness of MOOC-based academic leadership training. Journal of Computers in Education, 10 (4), 721–747. doi: 10.1007/s40692-022-00241-z.
  6. Goglio, V., & Bertolini, S. (2021). The contribution of MOOCs to upskilling the labor force. Journal of Workplace Learning, 33 (7), 561–574. doi: 10.1108/JWL-10-2020-0159.
  7. Gómez, G.F., & Gómez, P.M. (2021). Use of MOOCs in health care training: A descriptive-exploratory case study in the setting of the COVID-19 pandemic. Sustainability, 13 (19), 10657. doi: 10.3390/su131910657.
  8. Ibrahim, N., Shafie, S.A., & Rahim, I.N.A. (2021). Implementation of project-based-learning through MOOC in developing communication skills. International Journal of Advanced Research in Education and Society, 3 (2), 32–37.
  9. Lowbridge, C.P., & Leask, J. (2011). Risk communication in public health. New South Wales Public Health Bulletin, 22 (1-2), 34. doi: 10.1071/NB10055.
  10. Musa, M., Mamat, R., Hassan, H., Sa’at, S.F., Rahim, S.S.A., Ramdzan, A.R., Abdullah, O., Paidius, V.A., Muitaba, M., & George, A.M. (2023). The relationship of self-care behaviours and online learning engagement among nursing students during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 26 (3), 163–169. doi: 10.7454/jki.v26i3.985.
  11. Nopa, I., Kurniawidjaja, L.M., & Erwandi, D. (2024). Coping strategies for nurses' distress in dealing with the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 27 (1), 12–24. doi: 10.7454/jki.v27i1.1097.
  12. Padilha, J.M., Machado, P.P., Ribeiro, A.L., Ribeiro, R., Vieira, F., & Costa, P. (2021). Easiness, usefulness, and intention to use a MOOC in nursing. Nurse Education Today, 97, 104705. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104705.
  13. Paulik, L.B., Keenan, R.E., & Durda, J.L. (2020). The case for effective risk communication: Lessons from a global pandemic. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, 16 (5), 552–554. doi: 10.1002/ieam.4312.
  14. Porat, T., Nyrup, R., Calvo, R.A., Paudyal, P., & Ford, E. (2020). Public health and risk communication during COVID-19-enhancing psychological needs to promote sustainable behavior change. Frontiers in Public Health, 8, 573397. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.573397.
  15. Qiu, W., & Chu, C. (2019). Clarification of the concept of risk communication and its role in public health crisis management in China. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 13 (5-6), 834–836. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2019.10.
  16. Regan, E.A., Agha, A.M., & Brookshire, R.G. (2022). Digital learning in healthcare: Where we are and where we are going. In M. Malloch, L. Cairns, K. Evans & B.N. O'Connor (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of learning and work (pp. 311–318). SAGE Publications Ltd.
  17. Sa’don, N.F., Alias, R.A., & Nakanishi, H. (2021). Massive open online course for teacher professional development in Malaysia: A multi-stakeholder's perspective. In M.K. Kabilan, R.M.R.A. Aziz & J-A. Netto-Shek (Eds.), Teaching and learning of english in the 21st Century: Perspectives and practices from South East Asia (pp. 266–280). Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia.
  18. World Health Organization (WHO). (‎2020)‎. The COVID-19 risk communication package for healthcare facilities. Retrievd from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WPR-DSE-2020-013

How to Cite

Aung, K. T., Abdul Razak, R., & Zulkafley, M. F. (2024). Effectiveness of Massive Open Online Course on Risk Communication Knowledge in Global Health Emergencies Among Nurses. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 27(3), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v27i3.1233