Abstract
Abstrak
Pengelolaan seragam klinik perlu mendapatkan perhatian, mengingat pengelolaan seragam klinik yang tidak tepat dapat menyebabkan penyebaran infeksi nosokomial (IN). Pencegahan infeksi nosokomial dapat dilakukan melalui pengaturan penggunaan seragam klinik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh informasi sejauh mana hubungan waktu penggunaan seragam klinik dengan peningkatan jumlah mikroorganisme. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama tiga hari berturut-turut terhadap tiga sampel seragam dengan membandingkan jumlah koloni pada seragam sebelum penggunaan, penggunaan hari pertama, dan setelah penggunaan hari kedua. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan rumus ANOVA didapatkan data terjadi peningkatan yang bermakna terhadap jumlah koloni pada penggunaan seragam pada hari kedua dibandingkan dengan jumlah koloni sebelum penggunaan seragam (p value 0,012). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan kesadaran mahasiswa dalam mengelola seragam kliniknya sebagai upaya mengontrol terjadinya infeksi nosokomial (IN) dengan cara mengganti seragam klinik setiap hari.
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Abstract
The clinical uniform management needs more attention since its’ inappropriate clinical management may increase the insident of nosocomial infection. The prevention of nosocomial infection can be done by an appropriate clinical uniform management. This study aimed to measure the correlations between the lenghts of use the uniform and the increase in the number of microorganism. This study used the decriptive correlation design. This study was done three days in rows to three uniform samples by comparing the number of microorganism before it was used, after the first day of its usage and after the second day of its usage. Based on the ANOVA analysis, the study found that there is a significant increase in the number of microorganism of the second days of its usage compared with before its usage (p value 0,012). This study recommends that the students’ awareness should be increase on clinical uniform management as a way to reduce the risk of nosocomial infection by changing the uniform everyday.
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