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Perbedaan Kepedulian Maternal Antara Ibu Primipara dan Ibu Multipara Pada Awal Periode Post Partum

Dukungan informasi ibu pascamelahirkan kepedulian ibu nifas.

Abstract

Abstrak

Pengetahuan tentang kepedulian maternal sangat penting bagi perawat maternitas dalam memberikan dukungan informasi pada para ibu nifas. Program persiapan pemulangan berdasarkan apa yang menjadi kepedulian ibu nifas dapat dijadikan cara yang efektif dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu dan keluarganya. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kepedulian maternal para ibu nifas di Indonesia pada awal pasca melahirkan baik pada ibu primi maupun multipara dan mengidentifikasi perbedaan kepedulian maternal pada dua kelompok ibu nifas tersebut. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Metode pemilihan sampel menggunakan total sampel selama 3 bulan berturut-turut. Instrumen yang digunakan ada tiga jenis yang dikembangkan berdasarkan penelusuran literatur. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik univariat Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepedulian maternal ibu primipara dan multipara meliputi yang aspek keluarga, diri sendiri, dan bayi terdapat perbedaan bermakna diantara kedua tersebut. Hasil studi bisa digeneralisasi bila dilakukan replikasi dan menggunakan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar.

 

Abstract

Maternal concerns knowledge is very important for a maternity nurse in providing information support for all post partum mothers. A discharge planning preparation program that based on maternal concerns can be a good effective way to give nursing care for post partum mothers and families. The purpose of this study is to identify maternal concerns for post partum Indonesian mothers including prime and multi porous and to identify the differences of maternal concerns between these groups. This study used cross sectional design. The total sample was chosen as a strategy for sample selection during three months. In this study, data were collected using three instruments developed based upon a review literature. Univariat statistic was used to analyze the data. The result of this study indicated that maternal concerns for the prime and multi porous mothers for three aspects (self, baby, and family) were significant difference. The result from this study can be generalized by using a big sample in next replication study.

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How to Cite

Afiyanti, Y., Rachmawati, I. N., & Nurhaeni, N. (2006). Perbedaan Kepedulian Maternal Antara Ibu Primipara dan Ibu Multipara Pada Awal Periode Post Partum. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 10(2), 54–60. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v10i2.174