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Published: 2016-03-17

Peningkatan Kelengkapan Dokumentasi dan Kepuasan Perawat pada Pengawasan Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs) Berbasis Komputer

Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia Kampus
kelengkapan kepuasan sistem berbasis komputer sistem pengawasan HAIs

Abstract

Pengawasan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian HAIs dan pengawasan dapat menjadi  dasar perbaikan pelayanan dalam meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Data HAIs sering tidak lengkap sehingga perbaikan mutu sulit untuk dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pengawasan HAIs berbasis komputer terhadap kelengkapan dokumentasi dan kepuasan perawat dalam menggunakan sistem. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimen dengan rancangan pre test post test without control. Jumlah sampel dokumen 71 dokumen dan 25 perawat, diambil secara purposive sampling. Analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon test dan t-dependent test. Hasil menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara kelengkapan dokumentasi sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan sistem (p= 0,0). Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan ada peningkatan kepuasan perawat sebagai pengguna sistem pengawasan HAIs sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p= 0,01). Peningkatan ini menunjukkan sistem pengawasan HAIs berbasis komputer berpengaruh terhadap kelengkapan dokumen dan kepuasan perawat. Hasil penelitian dapat menyarankan untuk migrasi dari catatan yang berbasis manual ke dokumentasi berbasis elektronik.

 

Abstract

The Enhancement of Comprehensive Documentation and Nurse’s Satisfaction towards Computer Based Surveilance of Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs). Continued monitoring using surveillance could decrease HAIs incidence. HAIs electronic surveillance system could be developed with a system that is integrated in the hospital information system. This study aims to identify the influence of computer based HAIs surveillance toward documentation completeness and user satisfaction. Pre experiment research design by pre test post test without control plan with 71 document samples and 25 nurses. Outcome of the research by Wilcoxon test showed that there are significant differences between documentation completeness before and after implementation of the system (p= 0.01) and using t dependent showed that there are significant differences in term of satisfaction of the HAIs pengawasan system before and after the intervention (p= 0.01). This differences showed that computer based HAIs pengawasan system has influence toward document completeness and user satisfaction. The results of the study can be used to base the development of appropriate surveillance system HAIs hospital policy.

 

Keywords: completeness, electronic documentation, HAIs surveillance system, satisfaction


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How to Cite

Setyaningrum, I., Hariyati, R. T. S., & Novieastari, E. (2016). Peningkatan Kelengkapan Dokumentasi dan Kepuasan Perawat pada Pengawasan Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs) Berbasis Komputer. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 19(1), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v19i1.436